Adyen Checkout (deprecated)

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Adyen Checkout looks like this:

//a.storyblok.com/f/233206/aa11ad0cd3/adyen-preview.png

Adyen Checkout is deprecated and shouldn't be used with new integrations. Please consider upgrading to Adyen Drop-In instead.

Flow#

The flow works like this:

  1. Customer fills in address information on the website.
  2. When the customer is done, they can select a payment option.
  3. If Adyen Checkout is selected (Most likely by showing the Credit Card-logos/Swish/Klarna or similar as the payment option) a call should be made to Centra using POST /payment.
  4. Centra will initiate a Adyen Checkout-session and give back a HTML-snippet together with an indication that you actually got adyen-checkout in the response.
  5. The website renders the HTML
  6. The customer fills in the information, or selects what payment method they want to use.
  7. Adyen Checkout will decide itself between the following scenarios:
  • Finalize the payment and send the customer directly to the paymentReturnPage with parameters in the URL.
  • Finalize the payment and send the customer directly to the paymentReturnPage with POST-parameters.
  • Fail the payment and redirect the user to paymentFailedPage
  • Redirect to Adyen HPP (Hosted Payment Page) for payments that needs to be hosted on Adyen. After success, either redirected to paymentReturnPage or paymentFailedPage depending on the outcome. This includes any 3D-secure enabled payment methods.

Implementation#

The implementation requires Adyen Checkout only to be initiated after address information is collected by the website itself. The reason is the new SCA (Strong Customer Authentication) ruling launching in September 2019.

This means that the POST /payment needs to happen after the address has been changed and after products have been decided. If the customer wants to modify their information or the cart, another POST /payment must be made after this is done. The reason we cannot modify it from Centra's side whenever the cart is modified is because the session-data coming back from Adyen to launch the Adyen Checkout contains all payment information inside the session-data for launching the Adyen Checkout itself.

If the customer tries to trick the checkout, by opening another tab to modify the cart, as soon as Centra gets the server notification call from Adyen, it will mark the order as "Payment mismatch" and set the order to "Hold". This is to prevent the order from ever being fulfilled if the payment amount does not match between the order and the payment from Adyen.

Server communication#

The Adyen-Checkout needs its own Server Communication URL set up in Adyen. It will not use the same one as the old Adyen. If you use multiple Merchant Accounts in Adyen, you need one per Merchant Account pointing to one of the Adyen Checkout plugins inside Centra. If the Server Communication URL is not set up, all orders in Centra will never go out of "Waiting for Payment"-status and will be set as "Hold".

Set up#

You need to contact Adyen Support at support@adyen.com to make sure they have activated Adyen Checkout for your Merchant Account before you begin.

To validate that you are able to use the Adyen Checkout, look at your user called ws@Company.[YourCompanyAccount] and make sure that this role is enabled:

//a.storyblok.com/f/233206/eecce01e7e/adyen-role.png

If it's not in the list, you need to contact Adyen to make them enable it.

First, create the plugin inside Centra. Select Adyen Checkout and set your own name for it. Also define a uri. This is the keyword used in the API to select it. You can have multiple plugins pointing to Adyen Checkout with the same uri if they are market/pricelist/country/language restricted for example, you can make sure you always use the same uri anyway.

//a.storyblok.com/f/233206/40cd788468/adyen-setup.png

The Merchant Account should be set for the Merchant Account you want to use for this plugin.

The API Username and API Password should be for the Web Service user called ws@Company.[YourCompanyAccount] at:

  • Adyen Test: https://ca-test.adyen.com/ca/ca/config/users.shtml
  • Adyen Live: https://ca-live.adyen.com/ca/ca/config/users.shtml

The API key previously used for CSE (Client Side Encryption) is now also used for Adyen Checkout. There's an article in Adyen Docs on how to get it.

It will be the same user and API-key for all your merchant accounts if you have more than one.

The Notification URL is used for the Server Communication from Adyen.

You should set a Server communication URL for each Merchant Account you have. Make sure you have selected a Merchant Account in Adyen before you add it on the "Server Communication"-page.

//a.storyblok.com/f/233206/6243afc64d/adyen-merchant.png

To add a new Service Communication URL in Adyen, go to Account and then select Server Communication. Make sure that you have a Merchant Account selected (You should see "No merchant selected" in the top right of Adyen if you have not selected one) before you click Add on the "Standard Notification".

Enter the URL from the Adyen Checkout-plugin from Centra. If you are creating a new plugin, please save the plugin once and open it again to see the Notification URL. Make sure that your Adyen Merchant Account matches the merchant account configured in the plugin in Centra. If you have more than one plugin with different Merchant Accounts configured you should make sure that you set the corresponding plugin's Notification URL.

The Notification URL should look something like this:

https://x.centra.com/api/adyen-checkout/1/?access-key=AABBCCDD

Make sure that:

  1. It's using HTTPS
  2. It's using your *.centra.com-subdomain (To make sure we can guarantee that it works).
  3. It has a notification key that is complicated, use the auto generated one to make sure it's secure enough.
  4. It's pointing to corresponding Adyen Drop-In plugin URL

Now, copy the Notification URL into Adyen by selecting "Standard Notification":

//a.storyblok.com/f/233206/11bebf95a8/adyen-notification.png

Make sure that:

  1. You set it to Active
  2. You select HTTP POST

Under "Authentication" you should write anything you like in "User Name" and "Password". We're currently using the Notification Key as the shared secret. This might change in the future, we'll let you know.

Now, press "Test Configuration" to verify we respond successfully. After that you can press "Save Configuration".

Repeat this step for the Merchant Accounts you use with Centra and make sure each "Service Communication URL" you use points to a plugin with the same Merchant Account set. Also make sure that your Server Communication URL points to an active Adyen Checkout-plugin in Centra. If the plugin is disabled, the notification will not work.

Live endpoint#

Adyen Checkout uses unique domains for talking with their API both for the Checkout, but also for capturing, cancelling and refunding the payments, the format will be [random]-[company name]. More info in Adyen Docs

The live endpoint prefix is something you find inside your Adyen-live account here:

//a.storyblok.com/f/233206/32ac290277/adyen-urls.png

And it will look something like this:

7ff08825ff786a90-CentraCompany

You will define this for both Checkout and the standard payments endpoints in the plugin. These does only affect when Test Mode is off, in Test-Mode, the domains are the same for all customers.

//a.storyblok.com/f/233206/404c83595a/adyen-live-endpoints.png

Going live with Adyen Checkout is not possible unless you have the Live endpoint prefix set up. Payments and Adyen Checkout initialization will always fail.

Other configurations

You can decide other settings on the plugin as well:

//a.storyblok.com/f/233206/a5f00f0e19/adyen-additional-settings.png

The Default Locale defines which language it should use. Send Billing Address, Send Delivery Address and Send Invoice Items defines if we should send the information to Adyen. This should help for fraud detection.

You can also define if Adyen Checkout should be allowed for buying gift cards (if this is supported by the website). The gift cards are not being fulfilled by the warehouse, but directly issued and emailed to the customer if the payment goes through.

Market/Pricelist/Country/Language restrictions

You can also restrict the Adyen Checkout to only work for specified markets, pricelists, countries or languages. This is good if you want to use different Locales for the Adyen Checkout. You can use the same uri for the Adyen Checkout plugin using different restrictions.

API#

The Adyen Checkout plugin will show up in the API as a payment method:

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 "adyen-checkout": { "paymentMethod": "adyen-checkout", "name": "Adyen Checkout", "useForDigitalContent": true, "providesCustomerAddressAfterPayment": false, "addressRequiredFields": [ "email", "firstName", "lastName", "address1", "city", "zipCode", "country" ], "hasTermsAndConditionsAgreement": false, "clientSide": { "externalScript": "https://checkoutshopper-test.adyen.com/checkoutshopper/assets/js/sdk/checkoutSDK.1.9.5.min.js" } },

The clientSide->externalScript is not needed, but if you want to load it before the Checkout, we still give you information about it here.

When you select the payment option, you make a POST /selection/payment. This step will validate that you have sent in the address information correctly. If everything is successful, the following information will be returned:

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 { "action": "form", "formType": "adyen-checkout", "formFields": { "adyenSession": "eyJjaGVja291dHNob3BwZXJCYXNl..." }, "formHtml": "<div id='adyen-checkout-container-v3123..." }

You can decide here if you want either to initiate the Adyen Checkout by listening on the formType-field saying adyen-checkout and initiate your own Adyen Checkout using the clientSide->externalScript defined earlier, or render the formHtml.

The formHTML looks similar to this:

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 <div id="adyen-checkout-container-{$randomId}" class="adyen-checkout-container"></div> <script id="adyen-session-{$randomId}" data-return-url="{$returnUrl}" type="application/json">{$sessionData}</script> <script> function loadAdyenCheckout() { var newScript = document.createElement('script'); newScript.async = true; newScript.src = '{$this->getCheckoutJS()}'; newScript.onload = adyenCheckoutInit; document.children[0].appendChild(newScript); } function adyenCheckoutInit() { var randomId = '{$randomId}'; var configurationObject = window.adyenCheckoutConfig || { autoFocusOnLoad: true, consolidateCards: true, context: '{$context}', initialPMCount: 5, paymentMethods: { card: { separateDateInputs: false, placeholders: { encryptedSecurityCode: '1111', encryptedExpiryDate: '02/12' } } } }; var scriptObject = document.getElementById('adyen-session-' + randomId); var data = JSON.parse(scriptObject.textContent); var returnUrl = scriptObject.dataset.returnUrl; var checkout = chckt.checkout(data.paymentSession, '#adyen-checkout-container-{$randomId}', configurationObject); chckt.hooks.beforeComplete = function (node, paymentData) { var f = document.createElement('form'); f.method = 'post'; f.action = returnUrl; f.style = 'position:absolute;left:-100px;top:-100px;'; document.body.appendChild(f); var i = document.createElement('input'); i.type = 'hidden'; i.name = 'payload'; i.value = paymentData.payload; f.appendChild(i); f.submit(); return false; }; } loadAdyenCheckout(); </script>

The form will:

  1. Load the same script from Adyen specified in clientSide->externalScript.
  2. When the script has loaded, launch the Adyen Checkout using settings from window.adyenCheckoutConfig or the predefined JSON.
  3. When the checkout is completed by the customer, it will post a FORM-object to the paymentReturnPage with the encrypted blob payload.
  4. The paymentReturnPage should always collect all URL-parameters from both the query string in the URL and the POST-data and send it to Centra. This is the way to validate if the payment went through successfully or not.

You need to make sure you insert the HTML into your DOM, and also make sure you evaluate the javascript from the response. One solution to do this in React is to inject the HTML into the DOM, then run the following code on it:

Insert HTML into DOM

1 2 3 const checkoutContainer = document.getElementById('adyenCheckoutContainer'); // Reference to element already on page checkoutContainer.innerHTML = data.formHtml; evaluate($checkoutContainer);

Execute Javascript

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 export const evaluate = (subtree: any, context: {} = window) => { function getSnippetType(script: any) { return script.type || ''; } function getRawSnippet(script: any) { return script.text || script.textContent || script.innerHTML || ''; } if (subtree) { try { const scripts = subtree.getElementsByTagName('script'); const scriptsAsArray = Array.from(scripts).filter(script => getSnippetType(script) !== 'application/json'); scriptsAsArray.forEach((script) => { const unescaped = getRawSnippet(script).replace(/\\/gi, ''); eval.call(context, unescaped); }); } catch (error) { // tslint:disable-next-line:no-console console.error('Catched error in evaluate function:', error); } } };

This will make sure that:

  1. You do not evaluate type=application/json blobs from Centra.
  2. The proper snippet will run after the DOM has changed.

Configuration of Adyen Checkout#

As you see above, we use our own standard look of Adyen Checkout. If you like to have other settings, you can set the window.adyenCheckoutConfig-property in your DOM to override our suggested settings. Here you can find information about what options you can set for Adyen Checkout Web SDK.

Capturing with Adyen Checkout#

Capturing the payment with Adyen Checkout works a bit differently than the old Adyen plugin. Whenever you capture, the Payment Transaction-list in Centra will contain a capture-request instead. This is because Centra is actually waiting for the notification from Adyen to mark the order as captured successfully or not.

Remember, if you have Capture Delay in Adyen set to immediate, capture will ALWAYS fail in Centra. Our recommendation is that Centra should capture the payment instead. Please change the Capture Delay setting in Adyen by going to Account then select "Configure->Settings" and make sure you select the Merchant Account. In the settings page you will see Capture Delay. Set it to Manual or 7 days to make sure Centra will control the capture event.

Testing#

To test the flow, you first need to make sure the Test-Mode is enabled and that the credentials inside the Centra plugin are taken from ca-test.adyen.com instead of ca-live.adyen.com.

You will need to disable test-mode for the plugin in Centra when you run it in production.

You can then use the test-cards provided by Adyen to place test orders.